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Researchers Come Up With New, Lean, Green, Power Generating Machine

Waste heat isn’t always easy to capture and those few devices that do manage it are either ridiculously expensive or don’t work when they’re needed to (at really high temperatures).

Yusuf Demir
Yusuf DemirCloud & Software Reporter
2 min read
Researchers Come Up With New, Lean, Green, Power Generating Machine

Waste heat isn’t always easy to capture and those few devices that do manage it are either ridiculously expensive or don’t work when they’re needed to (at really high temperatures).  However, a team of researchers from Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) may have just come up with the answer. It comes in the form of a high-temperature liquid thermoelectric device that can convert waste heat into energy and really could transform the world of energy as we know it.

Normally, to convert waste heat into electricity, solid-state thermoelectric devices are used, but they’re not very effective and are very expensive. On the other hand, this new device creates an affordable, more friendly solution for transforming waste heat into electricity. It also makes managing heat at high temperatures a possibility.

MIT researchers have demonstrated a liquid thermoelectric device with a molten compound of tin and sulfur that can efficiently convert waste heat to electricity, opening the way to affordably transforming waste heat to energy conversion at high temperatures. Blue circles are sites of temperature measurements in the molten liquid, hot side (1), cooler side (2), and in walls of the crucible (heat-resistant pot) hot side (3) and cooler side (4). Illustration: Youyang Zhao

The device is made out of a compound of tin and sulfur, which is far cheaper than the solid-state bismuth telluride used in most thermoelectric devices. Also, bismuth telluride can only operate at temperatures of around 500 degrees Celsius, whereas the new device can withstand temperatures of between 950 and 1,074 degrees Celsius and still operate efficiently.

The trouble is that most glass or steel plants are unlikely to adopt the device just to be more green. However, assistant professor of metallurgy Antoine Allanore said their company may be interested.  But, only if heat management would allow them to operate at even higher temperatures to increase productivity or prolong the life of their equipment.

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Yusuf Demir

Yusuf Demir

Cloud & Software Reporter

Yusuf Demir is the Cloud & Software Reporter at TrendinTech, where he covers cloud infrastructure, enterprise platforms, developer tools and the digital transformation of businesses in the UK and the United States. He previously reported on enterprise technology for The Register in London and covered the cloud and SaaS beat for TechCrunch, following the competition between AWS, Microsoft Azure and Google Cloud, the open source licensing disputes and the rise of Kubernetes. Yusuf holds an MEng in Computing from Imperial College London and speaks regularly at KubeCon and AWS re:Invent, where he moderates conversations with engineers and chief technology officers. He is most interested in the gap between vendor roadmaps and the systems engineers actually run, and in what the cloud bill looks like once the free credits expire.

All stories by Yusuf Demir (294)